The Sacred Church of the Eisodia (Presentation) of the Theotokos- Panagia Portokalousa, Argos
The monastery of Panagia is built on the eastern slopes of Larissa Hill in Argos. It got the name 'Katakekrymeni' [well concealed] because, according to tradition, it was here that an icon of the Virgin was found inside the rock. It is also known as 'Portokalousa' because, as part of an old Argive tradition, oranges [portokalia] are thrown at newly-wed couples on the feast day of the monastery (21st November). The monastery complex is built into the rock and constructed on two levels. The double-natured church is on the upper level and is dedicated both to the Eisodia [Presentation] (21 November) and the Evangelismos [Annunciation] (25 March) of the Theotokos [Virgin]. On the lower levels are the monks’ cells and ancillary areas of the monastery.
Not much evidence has survived about the founding of the monastery, but it is believed that it was already in existence by the 10th century. Its current form is the result of a long series of interventions, mostly during the 18th and 19th centuries. It is believed possible that the cave-like openings around the monastery were hermitages associated with it. Murals have survived in one of these, which can still be seen today. The monastery also provides a panoramic view of the city of Argos. The clock tower in the courtyard was constructed in the 20th century with donations from the people of Argos.
