Αρχαίος Πύργος, Φίχτιο

The monument is preserved in an exceptionally good state of conservation and survives to a considerable extent up to its original height. Its first documentation was carried out in 1811 by Otto Magnus von Stackelberg, who did not provide any observations regarding its chronology or function.

The structure is oriented east–west and has external dimensions of 11.5 × 11.0 m, with a preserved height of 4.8 m on the southern side and approximately 2.7 m measured from the internal threshold of the entrance. The masonry is of polygonal type, comparable to that of the so-called “Hellenikon” monument.

Internally, the building is divided into four compartments by means of substantial transverse stone walls. The entrance is located on the eastern side and is crowned by a monolithic lintel slab, while the door opens inward and preserves a provision for a locking beam.

Water drainage was ensured through a system of drain spouts, which enter from the northern side and exit through the eastern wall. The water supply is most likely derived from a nearby natural spring.

Of particular interest is the horizontal and flat crowning course of the walls, constructed from large slabs of conglomerate stone. This feature does not appear to have served a roofing function, as no associated structural traces or anchoring points have been identified.

In terms of function, the monument has been interpreted as a “fortified tower,” presumably intended to accommodate a small garrison. However, the absence of openings such as windows or loopholes renders this interpretation problematic. Furthermore, its location offers a limited field of view, mainly towards the east and west, although it maintains visual contact with Mycenae.

Regarding its chronology, on the basis of limited archaeological evidence, Lord has proposed a date in the 4th century BC, although this attribution remains unconfirmed.

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